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Writer's pictureLaurie Johnson

5 Must-Visit UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Ho Chi Minh City

Updated: Nov 24


Ho Chi Minh City  sites to visit during your pre or post cruise

Are you dreaming of a remarkable journey that blends luxury, history, and culture? If so, make sure Vietnam is on your radar, especially Ho Chi Minh City (Saigon), where ancient heritage sites meet a thriving, sophisticated cityscape.


Known for its colonial architecture, vibrant marketplaces, and deep history, Ho Chi Minh City is home to several UNESCO-listed gems that offer travelers a glimpse into the heart of Vietnam. With exceptional accommodations, curated experiences, and private tours available, this city is a dream destination for luxury travelers looking to delve into unique cultural experiences.


Let’s explore five UNESCO sites in and around Ho Chi Minh City that belong on your travel bucket list.


1. The Cu Chi Tunnels – Discover Vietnam's Resilience


Just outside Ho Chi Minh City, the Cu Chi Tunnels stand as one of Vietnam’s most iconic historical remnants. This extensive network of underground tunnels was used by the Viet Cong during the Vietnam War for shelter, communication, and strategy.


Spanning over 120 kilometers, the tunnels were a lifeline for soldiers, complete with living quarters, kitchens, weapon storage areas, and even makeshift hospitals. Crawling through these narrow passages offers visitors a glimpse into the resilience and resourcefulness of the Vietnamese people during a tumultuous period in history.


The Cu Chi Tunnels are a profound reminder of wartime ingenuity, showcasing how people survived despite immense hardship and adversity.


2. The Complex of Hué Monuments – Royal Elegance in Vietnam


While not directly in Ho Chi Minh City, the Complex of Hué Monuments is a historical treasure that draws many from Saigon. Located in the former imperial capital of Hué, this UNESCO site captures the regal elegance of the Nguyen dynasty.


The complex includes the Imperial City, a fortified citadel that housed Vietnam’s emperors and their families, as well as tombs, temples, and beautiful gardens. Within the Imperial City, visitors can admire the artistry of Vietnamese craftsmanship, from intricate stone carvings to traditional wooden architecture.


The royal residences and tombs also tell stories of the emperors’ lives, their beliefs, and their dedication to Vietnamese culture and heritage. The Complex of Hué Monuments is a journey into the past, revealing Vietnam’s imperial grandeur and architectural prowess.


3. Hoi An Ancient Town – A Tapestry of Cultures


Hoi An, a UNESCO World Heritage Site located a short flight from Ho Chi Minh City, is renowned for its historic mix of Vietnamese, Chinese, and Japanese influences. The ancient town’s cobblestone streets, colorful lanterns, and well-preserved merchant houses reflect its vibrant past as a major trading port from the 15th to 19th centuries.


Visitors to Hoi An can explore traditional wooden houses, historic assembly halls, and the iconic Japanese Covered Bridge—a symbol of the town's international legacy.


At night, Hoi An’s old town transforms into a glowing wonderland, as locals light traditional lanterns along the streets and river, creating a magical ambiance. The town is also known for its culinary delights, making it a haven for food enthusiasts eager to sample authentic Vietnamese cuisine.


4. My Son Sanctuary – A Spiritual Escape into Ancient Cham Culture


My Son Sanctuary, an hour’s drive from Ho Chi Minh City, is a collection of Hindu temple ruins dedicated to the god Shiva, built by the ancient Champa Kingdom. This UNESCO site holds deep spiritual and historical significance as the former religious and cultural center of the Champa civilization, which thrived from the 4th to 13th centuries.


Nestled in a lush, secluded valley, the sanctuary's temples are constructed from red brick and stone, each structure intricately decorated with bas-reliefs and carvings that reflect Cham's artistic styles. Though weathered by time, My Son retains a mystical aura, surrounded by tropical vegetation and mountains.


The sanctuary's ruins represent a blend of Southeast Asian Hindu culture and local Cham beliefs, making My Son one of the most important archaeological sites in Vietnam.


5. Ho Chi Minh City's French Colonial Landmarks


Among the many heritage sites in Ho Chi Minh City, the French colonial landmarks offer a fascinating contrast to the ancient sites nearby. Ho Chi Minh City’s Notre-Dame Cathedral Basilica and the Central Post Office, both built during the French colonial period, stand as iconic examples of European architectural influence in Southeast Asia.


The Notre Dame Cathedral Basilica, constructed from locally sourced materials, is an elegant reminder of Saigon’s French heritage, featuring stained glass windows and twin bell towers that overlook the bustling city square.


Just across the road, the Central Post Office, designed by the renowned architect Gustav Eiffel, features vaulted ceilings, classic green arches, and an interior map of old Saigon. Together, these structures transport visitors to a bygone era, highlighting the architectural fusion between Vietnam’s cultural identity and its colonial past.


Extend Your Stay in Ho Chi Minh City


Enhance your Mekong River cruise experience by spending two extra nights in Ho Chi Minh City. Dive into the city's rich history and culture by exploring the Cu Chi Tunnels, strolling through French colonial landmarks, or venturing to nearby UNESCO sites like My Son Sanctuary or Hoi An.

Contact us to personalize your stay and create an unforgettable journey!.

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